My very own lith dom guide10/6/2023 ![]() These are called the ‘A’ solution (containing the developer) and the ‘B’ solution, which contains an alkaline ingredient (among other things). It seems sometimes like there are more developers than there are papers that use them!Īlmost every single lith developer has two components which are mixed. Generally, this results differences in color and grain, with colder papers giving more significant grain. While in general warm tone papers have shown better results in lith printing, it is possible to get cold tone papers to lith. Several of the papers listed are above are cold toned. They haven’t finished yet, but it would be worth keeping an eye on. Īdditionally, Adox is working on recreating Forte Polywarmtone while prioritizing lith printing. But it produces wonderful cold and grainy images, and is my favorite for lith printing. Slavich Unibrom This paper is difficult to get in North America. It went through periods where it would not lith, but the most recent iteration of it does. New Oriental Seagull Warm Tone and Cold Tone This paper is a classic in the field. įOMABROM Variant III A difficult paper to deal with, but gives beautifully cold, grainy results. This is not an exhaustive list, and it’s also possible to find expired or out of production paper but in my experience, these are the easiest to find right now.įoma Fomatone MG Classic One of the safest bets for lith printing and one of my favorite papers. Unfortunately, there are fewer and fewer remaining darkroom photographic papers which are capable of infectious development. Development will then be autocatalytic in areas of exposure and will proceed exponentially. Typically 5-40 minutes depending on almost any factor you could imagine. However, with lith printing, the first period will take much longer. ![]() This leads to darker blacks and an overall increase in contrast, and hence why guides will always tell you to leave the print in the developer for at least a minute past image formation. After the initial image formation, silver density will continue to build up in the second phase. ![]() The induction period is typically very short and will last only seconds. Phase two: a period where there is a build-up of density of silver in areas of exposure (sometimes called the autoacceleration period).Phase one: a period of time where no image can be detected (sometimes called the induction period or initiation period).Normally when paper is exposed and put into a normal developer, there are two stages : The key difference is what’s known as infectious development. Later it was found that other papers could give the same effect. When paper was still used for this purpose, photographers found that by using a very dilute solution of the developers for these papers, both the tonality and color would change, giving a wide variety of effects. Photograph by Lamar Graham, and remixed by me as a lith print on Foma 131.I’ve seen the Arista product used for reproducing circuit diagrams and is commonly used in making enlarged negatives (but for our purposes they’re not useful). Nowadays this use case has largely been phased out, though Arista still makes a modern(ish) day equivalent film, as does Ultrafine, and both are coated on a transparent base which gives extremely high contrast when developed in their preferred developers. Indeed, in much the same way its namesake was/is used in printmaking for mass reproductions, the earliest lith papers were also used in photographic reproduction. Short for “lithographic”, modern lith printing originated in methods used for graphic arts reproduction. A quick introduction to lithographic printing Through this article, I want to show the difficulties of the process and use as much of the underlying science to show how to deal with them. When I started lith printing I found that while there was a lot of theory online, it was difficult to translate that into practical information in the darkroom. In this article, I’ll be giving a simple how-to guide to lith printing based on my own experiences and research I’ve done into the process. Lith printing - EMULSIVE Close Search for:
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